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Ausbildung in Germany for International Students
Vocational Training in Germany: A Gateway for International Students to Study and Earn
If you are looking to gain practical skills, earn a salary, and secure a recognized qualification in Germany — all without paying tuition fees — then the Ausbildung program may be the ideal opportunity for you. Ausbildung is a dual vocational training system that blends hands-on job training with classroom-based education. It is a popular and accessible pathway for both German and international students to build a career in fields like healthcare, IT, hospitality, engineering, and more.
In this guide, you’ll learn what Ausbildung is, how it works, who can apply, and why it’s one of the most attractive study options in Germany for international students.
What is Ausbildung?
Ausbildung, also known as vocational training, is part of Germany’s dual education system. It combines theoretical instruction at a vocational school (called Berufsschule) with practical, on-the-job training at a company (known as an Ausbildungsbetrieb).
Upon successful completion, students receive a state-recognized vocational qualification (Berufsabschluss), which can lead directly to employment or further professional development.
Call UsHow Does Ausbildung Work?
The Ausbildung program follows a structured schedule where students split their time between school and the workplace.
Vocational School (Berufsschule)
One or two days per week are spent learning theory and foundational knowledge related to the chosen field.
Practical Training (Ausbildungsbetrieb)
The remaining three to four days are spent working at a company, where students apply what they learn and gain valuable work experience.
This dual approach ensures that Ausbildung graduates are job-ready, with both the technical knowledge and practical skills employers in Germany look for.
Duration of Ausbildung
The typical Ausbildung program lasts 2 to 3.5 years, depending on the specific profession and prior qualifications. Some programs may allow early completion based on performance and credits earned.
Call UsWhy is Ausbildung Free?
One of the major advantages of Ausbildung is that it is free of tuition fees — even for international students. Here’s why:
- No Tuition at Public Vocational Schools: Ausbildung programs are mostly offered by public vocational schools, which do not charge tuition. This applies to both German citizens and international students.
- Funded by the Government and Employers: Ausbildung is supported by the German government and by the companies that hire trainees, as part of the national workforce development strategy.
You Earn a Salary: Every Ausbildung trainee receives a monthly salary, known as Ausbildungsvergütung, from the training company. This makes Ausbildung financially accessible and sustainable.
Ausbildung Salary: How Much Can You Earn?
Trainees are paid a monthly salary during their training. The amount varies depending on the profession, location, and year of training. On average:
This salary often increases every year as you progress through the program. In many cases, this income can cover basic living costs in smaller or mid-sized German cities.
Popular Ausbildung Fields for International Students
There are more than 300 recognized Ausbildung professions in Germany. Some of the most in-demand fields include:
These fields not only offer quality training but also strong job placement opportunities after graduation.
Who Can Apply for Ausbildung?
Both EU and non-EU international students can apply for Ausbildung programs in Germany. The main requirements include:
Minimum Education
German Language Proficiency
Valid Visa
Motivation and Interest
Benefits of Doing Ausbildung in Germany
Living Costs for Ausbildung Students
While the program itself is free and paid, you still need to budget for basic living expenses. These include:
- Rent
- Health insurance
- Food and transportation
- Study materials
Depending on the city, monthly living costs typically range between €700 to €1,000. Your Ausbildung salary often covers most or all of these expenses, especially in smaller towns or rural areas.
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Final Thoughts
If you want to study in Germany for free, gain valuable work experience, and increase your chances of long-term employment and residency, Ausbildung is an excellent option. It is practical, affordable, and recognized across Europe. For international students, it offers a real chance to build a future in Germany while learning a profession from the ground up.
Before applying, make sure to meet the language and educational requirements, research suitable training professions, and begin the visa application process early.
Start your Ausbildung journey today — learn, earn, and grow your future in Germany.
